¹Aprilia Dewi Putri,²Joko Setiyono

^1,2Master of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Imam Bardjo No. 1, Pleburan, Semarang Selatan, Jawa Tengah

DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i11-46

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ABSTRACT

Indonesia is the third largest contributor for Marintime Workers after China and Philiphine. The reason for those Indonesian Marintime Workers to work in the foreign ship is to have a decent standard of living. However, those workers are still having to encounter inhumane treatment such as slavery, exploitation, and discrimination from their employers. These inhumane treatment toward Indonesian Marintime Workers in Chinese ship is closely related to the Human Rights Violations. Human Rights is the rights inhereted to all human beings since they were in the womb (in a living state) until they are dead and could not be obstructed by others. Therefore, this should be the government responsibility to settle the matter. In order to settle those inhumane treatment towards the Indonesian Marintime Workers, Indonesian Government could implemented the 3 requirement of diplomatic asylum which is An Internation Wrong, Exhaustion of Local Remidies, Link of Nationality as well as delegated a representative agency to sue the employers through legal action and call into court based on precondition of the investigation results which refers to the Indonesia Labor Law as well as International Labor Law.

KEYWORDS:

Settlement of Human Rights Violations; Indonesian Ship's crew

REFERENCES

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4) Starke, J.G. Pengantar Hukum Internasional, Edisi Ke-9, Aksara Persada Indonesia, Jakarta, 1988.
THESIS
1) R Emilio Timnie K. 2021. Sripsi. Tinjauan Hukum Internasional Tentang Pelarungan Anak Buah Kapal (Studi Kasus Pelarungan Anak Buah Kapal Indonesia Dari Kapal Cina). Medan : Universitas Sumatera Utara.

2) Sumber: https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/32879 (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)

3) Samudra Rof-rof Galih. ABK (Nelayan) Didalam Kapal Cina. Banteng : UIN Banten

4) Sumber: https://osf.io/pw86a/download (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)
JOURNAL
>1) Ahriani, Wattimena, Anwar. April 2021. Tanggungjawab Negara Bendera Kapal Terhadap Perbudakan ABK Indonesia. Vol 1 No. 2. Ambon : Universitas Pattimura.

2) Sumber: https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/548/0 (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)

3) Manurung Salmon Abertnego, Nabitatus Sa’adah. 2020. Hukum Internasional dan Diplomasi Indonesia Dalam Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Migran Indonesia. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Vol 2 No. 1. Semarang : MIH Undip

4) Sumber: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287170562.pdf (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)

5) Surianto Daniel, Kurnia Ida. Juni 2021. Perlindungan Hukum ABK Indonesia Di Kapal Asing Dalam Perspektif Hukum Nasional. Vol 4 No.1. Universitas Tarumanagara.

6) Sumber: https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/adigama/article/viewFile/12034/7721 (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)
WEBINAR LINK
1) Octaviani, Fadilla. “Perbaikan Tata Kelola Perlindungan ABK Indonesia di Kapal Ikan Asing” (Webinar : Webinar Peluncuran Rekomendasi Perbaikan Tata Kelola Perlindungan ABK Indonesia di Kapal Ikan Asing, 18 Juni 2020). Dalam Jurnal Surianto Daniel & Kurnia Ida. 2021. Vol. 4 No 1. Hlm : 1668.

2) Sumber:

3) https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/adigama/article/viewFile/12034/7721 (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)
NEWS LINK
>1) Greenpeace Indonesia (2021). ABK terekspolitasi, Presiden Melanggar HAM?.

2) Sumber : ABK Tereksploitasi, Presiden Melanggar HAM? - Greenpeace Indonesia (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)

3) Greenpeace Indonesia (2021, Desember 9). ABK Terjaring Perbudakan, Siapa Pelanggar HAM?.

4) Sumber : https://www.greenpeace.org/indonesia/siaran-pers/46020/abk-tereksploitasi-presiden-melanggar-ham/ (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)

5) Republika.co.id (2021, April 15). Kemlu Catat Hingga 1.451 Kasus ABK Indonesia di Kapal Asing.

6) Sumber : Kemlu Catat Hingga 1.451 Kasus ABK Indonesia di Kapal Asing | Republika Online (Accessed on Sunday 3 April 2022, 15:25 WIB)

VOlUME 05 ISSUE 11 NOVEMBER 2022