September 2023

Volume 06 Issue 09 September 2023
The Impact of the Trips Agreement in the Framework of Providing Industries Based on Traditional Cultural Expression
1Ni Luh Nia Rosanti Merta, 2Kholis Roisah
1,2Diponegoro University Jl. Imam Bardjo, S.H. No 1-3 Pleburan, Semarang City, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i9-22

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ABSTRACT

Indonesia, rich in EBT, has promising economic potential, especially related to the tourism and creative economy industries. Indonesia's original cultural wealth claimed to belong to other countries, amounts to 34 types of culture. This condition is undoubtedly detrimental to society. This study aims to analyze how the protection of industrial products based on traditional cultural expressions as part of Intellectual Property Rights after the entry into force of the TRIPS Agreement and to analyze how intellectual property rights law in Indonesia should be in order to protect traditional cultural expressions from claims by other countries. The research method used in this study is normative legal research that examines secondary data sources from literature studies in books, regulations, notes, and research results from previous studies. Efforts to protect traditional cultural expressions after the entry into force of the TRIPS Agreement with the inclusion of EBT in Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. IPR law in Indonesia protects traditional arts from claims made by other countries by drafting adequate legislation, namely by issuing Law No. 5 of 2017 concerning the Advancement of Culture, which protects industrial products based on traditional cultural expressions to prevent claims and piracy from foreign parties.

KEYWORDS:

TRIPs Agreement, Claim, Protection, Traditional Cultural Expressions, Industries.

REFERENCES
A. Book
1) Hozumi, Tamotsu, 2006. Asian Copyright Handbook: Indonesian Version of the Asian Copyright Handbook. Jakarta: Indonesian Publishers Association.

2) Lindsey, Tim, et. Al., 2005. Intellectual Property Rights An Introduction, Bandung, Alumni.

3) Lutviansori, Arif, 2010. Copyright and Folk Protection in Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Graha Ilmu.

4) Makkawaru, Zulkifli, 2019. Legal Protection of Traditional Cultural Expressions, Sukabumi, Farhan Pustaka.

5) Pitana, I Gede, et al, 1994. Dynamics of Balinese Society and Culture, BP, Denpasar.

6) Roisah, Kholis, 2015. Legal Concepts of Intellectual Property Rights: History, Definition and Philosophy of IPR Recognition from Time to Time, Setara Press.

7) Saidin, OK., 2004. Legal Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, Jakarta, Raja Grafindo Persada.

8) Sardjono, Agus, 2006. Intellectual Property Rights and Traditional Knowledge, Bandung, Alumni.
B. Journal

1) Atsar, Abdul. 2017. Legal Protection of Traditional Cultural Knowledge and Expression to Improve Community Welfare From Law No. 5 of 2017 concerning the Advancement of Culture and Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, Journal of Law Reform Vol. 13 No. 2.

2) Beru, Reh Perangin-angin, et al. 2020. Protection of Traditional Knowledge as a Constitutional Right in Indonesia, Journal of the Constitution, Vol. 17, No. 1.

3) Hadi, Purnama Kusuma, Kholis Roisah. 2022. Protection of Traditional Cultural Expressions and Geographical Indications: An Intellectual Reality With Communal Ownership, Indonesian, Journal of Legal Development, Vol, 4, No.1.

4) Karunia, Amalia Putri. 2022. Weaknesses of Copyright Laws in Protecting Traditional Cultural Expressions, “Dharmasisya” Journal of the FHUI Law Masters Program Vol. 2 No.2.

5) Roisah, Kholis. 2014. Protection of Traditional Cultural Expressions in the Intellectual Property Legal System, MMH Journal, Volume 43 No. 3.

6) Ubbe, Ahmad. 2009. Report of the Legal Study Team on the Protection of Regional Cultural Law, BPHN Depkumham: Jakarta.
C. Legislation

1) Law Number 30 of 2000 Concerning Trade Secrets

2) Law Number 31 of 2000 Concerning Industrial Design
Volume 06 Issue 09 September 2023

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