Volume 07 Issue 03 March 2024
Omar Gomaa M.A., (Ph. D.)
Candidate at Centre for Islamic Studies and Civilisation, Charles Sturt University, Sydney, NSW 2144, AUSTRALIA.
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i03-52Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
Researchers have consistently delved into the study of terrorist movements within societies and states, yet few have explored the primary instigators behind their emergence, which is the focus of this research: the State. This study examines the emergence of the most influential terrorist movements, their treatment, and their relationship with the state. By scrutinising the reasons behind the emergence of terrorist movements, this research also discusses strategies to prevent and dismantle them. A critical aspect to note is that many terrorist movements originated within state prisons, underscoring the state's failure to prevent terrorism and inadvertently contributing to its proliferation within society. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for developing effective counterterrorism policies and addressing the root causes of terrorism. It also highlights techniques such as decapitation and negotiation, as well as providing emancipation for moderate Islamic movements to play a role and represent the image of Islam. Additionally, terrorist movements often promote their ideology through emotional propaganda to recruit Islamic youths, many of whom come from moderate Islamic movements like the Muslim Brotherhood.
KEYWORDS:Terrorist State, Terrorist Movements, the Muslim Brotherhood, Terrorism
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